A programming paradigm based on the concept of 'objects', which can contain data, in the form of fields, and code, in the form of procedures, often known as methods.
"OOP languages such as Java, C++, and Python allow developers to create modular, reusable code that models real-world entities."
The principal communications protocol in the Internet protocol suite for relaying datagrams across network boundaries, enabling internetworking and essentially establishing the Internet.
"IP addresses are used to identify devices on a network, allowing them to communicate with each other via the Internet."
A collection of pre-instantiated reusable threads that can be used to perform multiple tasks in parallel.
"Using a thread pool can significantly improve the performance of an application by reducing the overhead of thread creation and destruction."
A file used in Node.js projects to store metadata for projects published as npm modules, including the project's name, version, and dependencies.
"The package.json file is essential for Node.js projects as it specifies the packages required for the project to run."
